Instructional strategies are the tools of effective practice. They are the deliberate acts of teaching that focus learning in order to meet a particular purpose. Instructional strategies are effective only when they impact positively on students’ learning.
Effective Literacy Practice in Years 5 to 8, p. 78
Teachers need to be able to use a range of deliberate acts of teaching in flexible and integrated ways within literacy-learning activities to meet the diverse literacy learning needs of our students.
Deliberate Acts of Teaching
Apparently ERO feels we weren't able to show that we were teaching our children, and were too reliant on a use of technology to do so.
Therefore somehow we need to get better at showing what it is that we actually do!
I checked to see what were classified as 'Deliberate Acts of Teaching.'
Sometimes you just need to use the right jargon. This is something I have tried to avoid throughout my career as I have seen a number of people use jargon as a weapon to show that they know more than others. My pet peeve is 'pedagogy!' I would much rather say things in a way that everybody can understand- isn't that why we are supposed to write plain English, easy to understand reports?
Pedagogy: -
What is Pedagogy?
Pedagogy is defined simply as the method, and practice, of teaching. It encompasses:
- Teaching styles
- Teaching theory
- Feedback and assessment
When people talk about the pedagogy of teaching, they will be referring to the way teachers deliver the content of the curriculum to a class.
My challenge is not using the Deliberate Acts of Teaching (I hope!) so much as it is in recording them.
To help I think I will print out the list of deliberate acts of teaching and store them at the front of my planner.
I also need to add those specific words to some generic, as well as specific plans eg handwriting and phonics will include modelling and feedback
Maybe the words can be highlighted or colour coded and specific questions I am planning to use, or do actually use can be recorded in a regular fashion, whether daily, weekly, per lesson type...
Next steps:
. Print deliberate acts of teaching and put in planner
. Record at least one deliberate act of teaching in planner each week, increasing frequency as it becomes a habit
. Aim to complete the daily class journal daily!
I also found a great lesson plan about simple sentences which outlines DATS through out

- Use of inquiry to inform planning and teaching.
- Checking to see if planning and delivery of programme is tailored to the strengths, needs and interests of ākonga.
- Using appropriate pedagogies to accelerate progress of ākonga who are achieving below national expectations
